I stand corrected, then, in my statement that not even the strident atheists would think her evil. I wasn't aware of Hitchens' animosity towards her. What was his reason for thinking she was evil?
I stand corrected, then, in my statement that not even the strident atheists would think her evil. I wasn't aware of Hitchens' animosity towards her. What was his reason for thinking she was evil?
So again, it is the imposition of another person's morality on anyone that I'm opposed to. It's one of my great conflicts with conservatism as it is in this country, hence why I describe myself as a social liberal/fiscal conservative (but not so "anarchist" as to describe myself as Libertarian).That's just it, unfortunately in many/most states the government actually can't force the parents to accept treatment for their child. As you can see in the graph below, something like 30% of states even allow for "religious exemptions" in the case of negligent homicide, manslaughter, capital murder, and felony endangerment or neglect of children. Yikes.
Yeah, I agree. Someone who thinks all Christians are evil because they follow a religion isn't a "free thinker". That person is a simpleton incapable of, or unwilling to engage in, complex thought. That largely describes most of ecouch's posts on this subject, that is to say everything is "if it's not black, it is therefore white."And this post right here is where you reveal yourself as an extremist and a fool. Not even the most strident critics of the Christian faith would call Mother Theresa an unequivocally evil person.
Mother Theresa was an evil person.
But not you. You're good. In fact, you're better than everyone else...
Right.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news...many-critics-mother-teresa-is-still-no-saint/I stand corrected, then, in my statement that not even the strident atheists would think her evil. I wasn't aware of Hitchens' animosity towards her. What was his reason for thinking she was evil?
why are non catholics obsessed with this? I could not care less!
I don't think Stanis Baratheon should be allowed to legally set his daughter on fire to appease the Lord of Light on the belief that it will help him conquer Winterfell because some witch with big boobs told him so. Obviously, I'd be in favor of removing religious exemptions in the case of felonies such as that. Where I draw the line, then, is probably at the definition of "negligence".
This is an over simplification. Let's sat you have a family of 4 children. One of them gets ill with a disease that is possibly curable, but treatment is terribly expensive, far away, and painful for the child. Should the family be forced to go through this under threat from the govt and possibly to the detriment of the entire family including the other 3 children? There's too much grey area. I'd prefer gr8's point of view, but I'm super independent and would prefer the govt piss off as much as possible. If other people want to take risks with their kids, why should I care? They can kill them in the womb and I get no say. These people are a small percentage and honestly if they are too stupid to protect their offspring then maybe it's better in the long run in a darwinian sense...It sounds like you may be contrasting commission with omission, e.g. sounds like you draw the line at a parent COMMITTING a crime against their child e.g. murdering the child. Whereas if it's more of an omission situation such as omitting life-saving medical care from their child in the name of religion, then "we" don't have a right to intervene. Not trying to put words in your mouth just thinking that might be where you're at.
Even at that, I can't imagine you'd be fine with allowing a parent to withhold food from a baby, right? I'm personally not seeing much of a difference, if any, between that scenario and withholding life-saving medical care from a dying baby, other than withholding food involves a 100% chance of death, whereas even in extreme scenarios, withholding medical care might only be a 99% chance of death or whatever.
It's not omission vs. commission, no. And I don't think the comparison from withholding food vs. withholding advanced or extreme treatment is germane, either. One is pretty obviously neglect of a human being's basic needs for survival. Advanced medical care crosses that threshold at some point for some people. Where that line is drawn isn't up to me, nor should it be for anyone and everyone.It sounds like you may be contrasting commission with omission, e.g. sounds like you draw the line at a parent COMMITTING a crime against their child e.g. murdering the child. Whereas if it's more of an omission situation such as omitting life-saving medical care from their child in the name of religion, then "we" don't have a right to intervene. Not trying to put words in your mouth just thinking that might be where you're at.
Even at that, I can't imagine you'd be fine with allowing a parent to withhold food from a baby, right? I'm personally not seeing much of a difference, if any, between that scenario and withholding life-saving medical care from a dying baby, other than withholding food involves a 100% chance of death, whereas even in extreme scenarios, withholding medical care might only be a 99% chance of death or whatever.
This is an over simplification. Let's sat you have a family of 4 children. One of them gets ill with a disease that is possibly curable, but treatment is terribly expensive, far away, and painful for the child. Should the family be forced to go through this under threat from the govt and possibly to the detriment of the entire family including the other 3 children? There's too much grey area. I'd prefer gr8's point of view, but I'm super independent and would prefer the govt piss off as much as possible. If other people want to take risks with their kids, why should I care? They can kill them in the womb and I get no say. These people are a small percentage and honestly if they are too stupid to protect their offspring then maybe it's better in the long run in a darwinian sense...
I think in that case it goes to a judiciary determination of "best interest of the child", which would pretty clearly be the father. In the case where there is no conflict among the legal and rightful guardians of the child, it then becomes "does the government have the right to intervene contrary to the religion-based wishes of the (sane and healthy) parents?" And I think in that case, the answer should be "no."The oversimplification is intentional--how else are initial positions determined without first establishing the basics?
Your gray area example is just that--a gray area example. From a moral perspective it would be easy to argue for withholding medical care in your gray area example, e.g. invoking utilitarianism. What wouldn't be easy to argue from a moral perspective IMO, though, is allowing a mother to murder her daughter in the name of religion. I then don't happen to think it's much of a leap to change "murder" there to "withhold life-saving medical care" or even food, but that seems to be the spot where my line is different than others' line, which I get.
I do think most of the "fun" discussion is had in the gray areas. For example, a 5-year old has a life-threatening issue that will almost certainly lead to the child's death without medical intervention. The father wants the child to have such medical care. The mother, though, who recently converted to a fundamentalist religion, doesn't want the child to have such medical care. Who wins? I'm not actually sure legally who would win in that scenario today or if there's any precedent.
It's not omission vs. commission, no. And I don't think the comparison from withholding food vs. withholding advanced or extreme treatment is germane, either. One is pretty obviously neglect of a human being's basic needs for survival. Advanced medical care crosses that threshold at some point for some people. Where that line is drawn isn't up to me, nor should it be for anyone and everyone.
As TSBoiler points out, people kill living things in their womb by the tens of thousands in this country every year (in my opinion), and the government has deemed that to be their choice by right. So again, it comes down to where you draw the line. A catholic who is strictly pro-life believes life begins at conception, but that catholic has been told that killing what they view as a life is perfectly legal and not immoral. Why would electing to withhold care on religious grounds be any different? If you're going to protect the child from religious beliefs that you view endanger its life, you should protect a child from secular beliefs all the same. But again... where is the line drawn? When does "life" begin? That legal definition has always seemed arbitrary to me as I don't agree with the basis for it as even a child born premature past the legal definition for abortion is still incapable of survival purely on its own until, what, age 5? At least that's how I've always thought of "life" as I also believe it starts at conception and cell division.
Nope, I agree with you regarding abortion. There is clearly a line someplace, and there's no easy answer to any of it. Similar to my stance on "faith healing" vs. medicine, as I have become pro-choice over time, I am still anti-abortion in most cases. I think that's an important distinction.Although it often is, it doesn't have to be "advanced" medical care--e.g. in this article, there were 5 case studies: (1) a child who died of diabetes avoidable with basic insulin shots, (2) a burst appendix fixable by routine removal surgery, (3) another one with a ruptured appendix, (4) another one from diabetes, and (5) a 2-day old baby that could've been saved with basic antibiotics but instead died of infection. Two aspects of the article were downright ugly IMO: (a) reading about the sheer torture that these kids suffered in their final days of life, and (b) reading the disgusting nonsense that the parents were spouting in justifying their child's painful death as "God's will" and how they didn't want to be "weak in their faith" and so on.
But nonetheless I'm not trying to change your mind--was just trying to determine where your "line" was being drawn and why, and you've laid that out well and I believe I understand your position. I'm not much into government intervention either so despite our difference of opinion I can relate to some of the points that you and TopSecret made.
I also thought about abortion at an earlier point in this conversation, but IMO it's not a super-helpful analog for the simple reason that 100% of people believe that a 5-year old child is a "human being" whereas only 50% or whatever percentage of people think a 2-month old fetus is. Not saying that "democracy" or "popular opinion" is the right way to establish morality--after all popular opinion often proves disastrously wrong ("99% think the world is flat!"), but I'm just distinguishing why I think the two subjects are too different to lend each other much by way of comparison. Just my opinion...
Casimir Effect is definitive scientific proof of virtual particles which is...wait for it, something from nothing.We all have faith in something. You have faith that this universe came from nothing, which you cannot prove, and I have faith that it was created by God, which I cannot prove.
Just curious, do you believe in the supernatural at all? In spirits, demons, etc?
agnostics are different in my opinion...I term it active disbelief versus saying I neither believe nor disbelieve. Agnostics say it's pointless to ask the question because the answer is unknowable (short of God literally appearing to all of us, and he apparently stopped doing that around Moses time, that or Mo was into the good stuff if you know what I mean). Theists are yes, atheists no, and agnostics are I don't know. IMO.Interesting view of things, and one I'd call "agnostic" more than "atheist" based on your discussion of, essentially, "seeing is believing, and not seeing is unbelieving", but I do understand the difference.
I think agnostic is "I can't know", but I get the point.agnostics are different in my opinion...I term it active disbelief versus saying I neither believe nor disbelieve. Agnostics say it's pointless to ask the question because the answer is unknowable (short of God literally appearing to all of us, and he apparently stopped doing that around Moses time, that or Mo was into the good stuff if you know what I mean). Theists are yes, atheists no, and agnostics are I don't know. IMO.
why are non catholics obsessed with this? I could not care less!
Pretty sure there is pre-existing energy in the vacuum where the virtual particles appear. And the Casimir effect doesn't explain how the universe came into existence.Casimir Effect is definitive scientific proof of virtual particles which is...wait for it, something from nothing.
And there is also a gravitational force. Who made that?Pretty sure there is pre-existing energy in the vacuum where the virtual particles appear. And the Casimir effect doesn't explain how the universe came into existence.
If somebody wants to believe in what I consider is the mumbo jumbo of Christianity, that's fine with me. I don't even harbor any resentment to public prayer or religious displays. Tolerance should be a two way street, and my being an atheist should be tolerated as well. Just returned from the Czech Republic where I was told that despite the abundance of churches and cathedrals, some 40% of the population is atheist. I think education and knowledge will raise that percentage.There have been quite a few posts in recent discussions that attack the Christian faith fairly aggressively. Obviously, I am a Christian, and I find those posts to be problematic (to say the least). Rather than have each thread devolve into one side shouting “Christianity is bad” while the other is shouting “Christianity is great,” it seemed worth the time to address the issues with the arguments presented in a separate thread.
The argument, as I’ve seen it, is fairly simple: Christianity is immoral because there are verses in the Old Testament that command killing people. Since Christianity is immoral, everyone who is a Christian is also immoral. Christians are evil.
There are several problems with this argument.
First, and perhaps most damningly, it is quite simplistic. It is no more true to suggest that Christianity and its adherents are universally bad than it is to suggest that Christianity and its adherents are universally good. Nothing is that simple.
Second, this argument – at least in all the forms I’ve seen on the forums – treats Christianity as a monolithic entity. That is, it approaches the issue as if there is one Christianity or one view of the Bible that is universally accepted or that is the “true” Christianity. The fact of the matter is that Christianity is not monolithic at all. There are multiple Christianities that take multiple forms, depending on how they approach certain issues. Some forms of Christianity take a literalist approach to Scripture. Some don’t. Some treat the laws of the Old Testament as being still in force. Most don’t. Some believe that the Bible is historically accurate. Many don’t. You can’t talk about Christianity in monolithic terms. To make one statement about “all” Christians and expect it to be accurate is ridiculous. Indeed, it is more than ridiculous – it is disingenuous and intellectually lazy.
You might ask, then, what unites Christians. The answer to that is our creeds – either the Apostles’ Creed or, more universally, the Nicene Creed. These are the determiners of what constitutes Christian faith. And you won’t find the things you condemn within the creeds.
Third, the posters making this argument seem to think that they are the only arbiters of what constitutes a “good Christian.” They define the terms and then castigate the Christian faith for not fitting their assumptions. That’s absurd. The qualifications for membership in a group are defined by members of the group, not by outsiders. For example, I cannot set the standards for what makes a “good Freemason” because I am not a Freemason. In the same way, atheists don’t get to define what makes a good Christian. What makes a good Christian is defined by Christians – and for that reason, there will be as many definitions of a good Christian as there are versions of Christian faith and practice.
Fourth, and finally, to suggest that all Christians are somehow immoral is offensive to the many thousands of Christians who have done incredible good in the world. John Paul II was not immoral. Mother Theresa was not immoral. Pope Francis is not immoral. Christian DeCherge and the monks of Tibhirine, Algeria were not immoral. I could go on, but you get the point.
I am not saying that Christianity does not have its problems. Of course it does. Many of its adherents – myself included – do not always do a good job living the model of Jesus. But to suggest that the misbehavior of some Christians means that ALL Christians are evil is wrong. Just plain wrong.
Plenty of people far smarter and more educated than you and I believe in God.If somebody wants to believe in what I consider is the mumbo jumbo of Christianity, that's fine with me. I don't even harbor any resentment to public prayer or religious displays. Tolerance should be a two way street, and my being an atheist should be tolerated as well. Just returned from the Czech Republic where I was told that despite the abundance of churches and cathedrals, some 40% of the population is atheist. I think education and knowledge will raise that percentage.
Virtual particles are the definitive something from nothing but it's ok because they pair annihilate almost immediately (except for Hawking radiation from black holes).Pretty sure there is pre-existing energy in the vacuum where the virtual particles appear. And the Casimir effect doesn't explain how the universe came into existence.
Everyone believes in something that objectively isn't true, even the smartest among us.Plenty of people far smarter and more educated than you and I believe in God.
Sure. My point was that education doesn't stamp out religion. It never has and probably never will because there will always be some level of "But yes, where did all of this come from?" or "Who/what initiated the Big Bang?" etc. I reject the assertion that only the uneducated hold religious beliefs.Everyone believes in something that objectively isn't true, even the smartest among us.
Everyone believes in something that objectively isn't true, even the smartest among us.
if you play that game, then define evidence. Because that's not a universal definition either. And then define sufficient evidence. I guarantee there is some myth, internal delusion, or something that you believe in that you think there is evidence for but you are mistaken, misguided, deluded...we are all that way about something, unless you are the sole perfectly rational human being ever in existence.Depends on how you define "belief". If your definition is acceptance of a truth without supporting evidence, then I, and many others like me, don't believe in anything.
well that's my point, educated people hold all sorts of beliefs that are ultimately not true, because we are all flawed reasoning machines to some degree.Sure. My point was that education doesn't stamp out religion. It never has and probably never will because there will always be some level of "But yes, where did all of this come from?" or "Who/what initiated the Big Bang?" etc. I reject the assertion that only the uneducated hold religious beliefs.
... and we're all seeking answers to things we can't (yet) explain. I suspect that the presence of things we can't explain will continue in perpetuity.well that's my point, educated people hold all sorts of beliefs that are ultimately not true, because we are all flawed reasoning machines to some degree.
if you play that game, then define evidence. Because that's not a universal definition either. And then define sufficient evidence. I guarantee there is some myth, internal delusion, or something that you believe in that you think there is evidence for but you are mistaken, misguided, deluded...we are all that way about something, unless you are the sole perfectly rational human being ever in existence.
Good, I'm glad you rely on tawdry rationalizations to prop up your insecurity. I'm glad you sleep well at night believing in the fantasy of salvation. I'm sure there are plenty of people smarter and more educated than you who believe that they're god. (lower case to keep it in perspective)Plenty of people far smarter and more educated than you and I believe in God.
belief is more than acceptance of truth without evidence. I "believe" in the theory of relativity. Evidence? It's wider than your definition too. Some evidence isn't necessarily verifiable or it's disputable if it is. And yes you've taken two extreme versions of what sufficient is...there's a whole lot in the middle, and controlled, scientific trials can lead to the wrong "belief"Belief: Acceptance of a truth without the need for evidence
Evidence: verifiable or observable data that can be used to support an idea, supposition, or hypothesis
Sufficient evidence is subjective. Some need a youtube video and others need controlled, scientific trials
An example would be Aliens (the interstellar kind). I would say that while I do not believe in aliens, I do think, given the immense size & scope of the universe, that some sort of life exists outside of earth. The rationale for my stance is the verifiable and observable evidence of the size and scope of the cosmos.
I could always be ignorant, deluded or mistaken about available evidence regarding a given truth, but I don't think that qualifies as a belief based upon the definition I've put forth.
if you play that game, then define evidence. Because that's not a universal definition either. And then define sufficient evidence. I guarantee there is some myth, internal delusion, or something that you believe in that you think there is evidence for but you are mistaken, misguided, deluded...we are all that way about something, unless you are the sole perfectly rational human being ever in existence.
God means different things to different people. To some it means that last bit, to others it's a much more nebulous concept. Heck, it could be a hyperadvanced species of life that has been around for billions of years in another universe or a prior universe who is able to create universes, created this one, and can control every aspect of it. That's enough to be "God" to us. Or think of the "Q" on Star Trek...didn't create the universe but have conquered physical laws sufficiently to be nearly omniscient and omnipotent.I agree in the sense that too many non-believers state that they don't believe anything without strong evidence---which I think is generally BS. Even if it's just subconsciously, we pretty much all tend to draw beliefs from a variety of sources that aren't always very "justified" from an evidence-standpoint.
That said, I like the quote that I believe it was Carl Sagan who popularized, "Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence." In other words, maybe it's not all that important that I believe something of little consequence that happens to be based on little-to-no evidence, like when I have a hunch that my car or my pet is having issues despite not having substantial explanations as to why exactly I believe that.
But if I want to affirm my belief that there is an omniscient and invisible spirit "being" who I can speak to (or who can simply read my thoughts) and who will sometimes fulfill my wishes but other times not, and who cares who I have sex with and what I do on Sundays and who otherwise takes an active interest in my life as well as the lives of billions of other earthlings, and who has complete control over the natural disasters and day-to-day events that occur on Earth.....then IMO now we're getting into the territory of "needing extraordinary evidence".
Remember that religion is the human interpretation of "God's will" and will, thus, always be flawed. So while I do believe in God, I don't believe He can read my thoughts, I doubt He cares much about what individuals pray for (but that hasn't stopped me), and I don't think He cares what I do on Sunday... or any other rule we made up...But if I want to affirm my belief that there is an omniscient and invisible spirit "being" who I can speak to (or who can simply read my thoughts) and who will sometimes fulfill my wishes but other times not, and who cares who I have sex with and what I do on Sundays and who otherwise takes an active interest in my life as well as the lives of billions of other earthlings, and who has complete control over the natural disasters and day-to-day events that occur on Earth.....then IMO now we're getting into the territory of "needing extraordinary evidence".
belief is more than acceptance of truth without evidence. I "believe" in the theory of relativity. Evidence? It's wider than your definition too. Some evidence isn't necessarily verifiable or it's disputable if it is. And yes you've taken two extreme versions of what sufficient is...there's a whole lot in the middle, and controlled, scientific trials can lead to the wrong "belief"
As for your example, plenty of scientists use those same observations and come to the conclusion that we are alone. Others think we are rare. Others think we are one of millions of intelligent species. And they can all point to evidence both verifiable and observable to reach that...belief.
one definition of belief implies faith, but the actual meaning of the word?"Belief" implies faith. Scientists don't "believe" in relativity, continental drift, or climate change, but they do accept them as scientific facts and prevailing theories.
Scientists can guess all they want, and they can also believe in whatever they want. Good scientists understand the point where their opinions move beyond the observable & verifiable, and therefore enter the realm of "belief".
one definition of belief implies faith, but the actual meaning of the word?
1. a principle, proposition, idea, etc, accepted as true
2. opinion; conviction
3. religious faith
4. trust or confidence, as in a person or a person's abilities, probity, etc
You are focused on 3 to the exclusion of 1 for sure, and I think 2 as well. 4 obviously isn't really relevant to the discussion.
Eh, my position is I'm not going to narrow a valid word just because someone else wrongfully does. Those folks don't understand how theories work to begin with.I realize this is a discussion of semantics, but I think it's an important distinction in this case. I've had multiple discussions with those in denial of climate change who love couching the theory as a "belief" and therefore a "religion", making it much easier for them to dismiss. Though the two terms may be synonymous in some usage, I try to use the word "think" rather than "belief" due to the connotations involved.
God means different things to different people.
Remember that religion is the human interpretation of "God's will" and will, thus, always be flawed. So while I do believe in God, I don't believe He can read my thoughts, I doubt He cares much about what individuals pray for (but that hasn't stopped me), and I don't think He cares what I do on Sunday... or any other rule we made up...